Composing With Sounds : Musique Concrète
all sounds can lead to music

The resources for Composing With Sounds ...

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Sounds that might help

As we've said elsepage: Your "own style" of musique concrète may not be anything like anyone else's.  This is OK.  But there are times when the best of us can need just a little inspiration, and listening to work by other artists can help here.

The list below is by no means definitive or exhaustive; there will always be more examples to explore.  What you will find here are some good examples in a variety of styles to listen to, to study, to draw inspiration from, and, perhaps most importantly, to enjoy!

Early Concrète:

Forbidden Planets - Music from the Pioneers of Electronic Sound [Chrome Dreams, B002X5QZS8, 2010] - A good selection of early works, including Pierre Schaeffer's Etude aux Chemins de Fer and works by Stockhausen and Cage.
Adventures in Sound [El, B001NE81BW, 2009] - Includes all five of Schaeffer's Studies of Noises; classic eamples by  Varese, Xenakis and Stockhausen; Pierre Henry's Veil of Orpheus - another excellent selection of early classics.
OHM+ : The Early Gurus of Electronic Music 1948-1980 [Ellipsis Arts, B000BDGVX6, 2005] - A triple CD including early works from the GRMC in Paris [Schaeffer, Henry] and NWDR in Cologne [Stockhausen] through to about 1980 - includes quite a chunky booklet of descriptions, background information, interviews with composers and artists ... 
An Anthology of Noise and Electronic Music [Sub Rosa, 2010] - a collection of five double CDs [originally named An Anthology of Noise and Electronic Music #1 - An Anthology of Noise and Electronic Music #5] - Volume 1 includes works by Schaeffer, Cage, Xanakis and others; Volume 5 is much more recent. 

Much of the material on these CDs is also available as single-track MP3 downloads [although you don't get either CD sound quality or the sleeve notes that way!]

Check back soon for more entries in this section - we're currently checking what you can still get hold of!

From the BBC Radiophonic Workshop:

BBC Radiophonic Music [Phonic1CD, 2008] - Classic 1960s material from John Baker, David Cain, Delia Derbyshire.
BBC Radiophonic Workshop: A Retrospective [Phonic3CD, 2008] - a comprehensive collection from 1958-1997.
Doctor Who Volume 1: The Early Years 1963-1969 [BBC drwrw1, 2008] - Johm Baker, David Cain, Delia Derbyshire, Ron Grainer, Brian Hodgson, Dick Mills, Dudley Simpson all making concrète - or partially concrète - sounds for a famous TV series.
Doctor Who at the BBC: The Plays [BBC Audio Books, ISBN 1846 070440, 2006] - includes a fascinating account of Delia Derbyshire's time at the RWS.
John Baker: The John Baker Tapes: Volume 1 [Trunk Records JBH028CD, 2008] - John Baker was the third part of the "Holy Trinity" of Radiophonic music in the 1960s, alongside Delia Derbyshire and Brian Hodgson.  Coming from a jazz music background, John's work is very different from that of Delia or Brian, yet uses the same techniques and technologies.

BBC RWS Related:

A collection of recordings by BBC Radiophonic Workshop [RWS] artists "moonlighting" at other studios...

Electrosonic [Glo-Spot 1104-CD, 2006] - a CD re-release of a classic 1972 LP of production music by Li de la Russe [Delia Derbyshire] and Nikki St George [Brian Hodgson] - the original LP is something of a collectors' piece.
The Tomorrow People [Trunk Records JBH017CD, 2006] - Li de la Russ, Nikki St George and Dudley Simpson team up with David Vorhaus in the early 1970s to make music for an ITV series.
The White Noise: An Electric Storm [Island 3D CD 1001, 1969] - Ironically, the CD carries the same release date as the original vinyl LP!  This is Delia, Brian, David Vorhaus ad friends creating an eccentric hybrid of concrète, electronic and conventional music, along with treated and untreated "found" sounds.  One of those CDs you should get to listen to at least once in your life!
John Baker: The John Baker Tapes: Volume 2 [Trunk Records JBH029CD, 2008] - John Baker outside the BBC - material here ranges from his first record [a 1950s 78 rpm gramophone record], through a range of commercial recordings and other work outside of the BBC, through to an obituary telling you a little more about John Baker himself. 

Partial Concrète:

These recordings represent a hybrid mix; a kind of fusion between conventional instrument and vocal work with concrète elements...

Silver Apples [MCA Records MCD11680, 1997] - a re-issue of material from 1968-69 - another classic.
SIM_01: A Radiophonic Oddity [Cyclotron records CYCL-0001-2, 2001] - a 21st Century Californian take on Radiophonic Music. 
John Young: La Limite du Bruit [empreintes DIGITALes IMED0261, 2002] - The edge of Noise - Acousmatic music where the sounds gradually change from things you can recognise to sounds which resemble nothing in the real world.  Subtle, intriguing, inspiring.

"Mainstream":

Artists whose music you will probably already be familiar with, working in a hybrid of concrète, conventional and pure electronic formats.

The Beatles: Various albums from 1966-59, especially Sergeant Pepper's, the "White" Album, Magical Mystery Tour - all influenced by visits to the BBC RWS and especially Delia Derbyshire.
Pink Floyd: almost their entire work, but especially the albums, from Saucerful of Secrets right up to their seminal Dark Side of the Moon and its successor, Wish You Were Here.  Later albums [The Wall and after] tend to be rather more instrumental.  Their albums after about 1966/67 show very clearly the influence of their visits to The RWS and, again, Delia Derbyshire.
The Beach Boys: Pet Sounds - you may have thought the Beach Boys were just the classic band of brothers and cousins singing memorable, danceable pop with a heavy emphasis on vocal harmony - but listen again.  Pet Sounds shows how their music in 1966 was influenced by a visit to the Radiophonic Workshop, and, yet again, Miss Derbyshire.
Kraftwerk: Many works, especially the albums Autobahn and Radioactivity.
Jimi Hendrix: The Star Spangled Banner.

Concrète-related Electronic:

The recordings listed here are a looser assortment but show where musique concrète has influenced other genres and experiments:

King of Woolworths : L'Illustration Musicale [Mantra Recordings, MNTCD 1032 (CD); MNTLP1032 (LP), 2003] - an ecelectic mix of "Downtempo, Experimental" electronica.  One of the tracks is simply named Delia Derbyshire, which gives us a clue about the inspiration behind the whole project.  Well worth checking out.

Check back soon; we will have more information for you to take away, and work on ... and a few more examples of what can be done ...

 

 

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